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Prefabricated Bridge Elements and Systems

NASA Road 1 over I-45

LocationHouston
StateTX
Completion Date2002
Contact PersonJohn P. Vogel P.E.
Bridge Design Engineer
Houston District
Texas Department of Transportation
8100 Washington Avenue
Houston TX 77251-1386
Phone: (713) 802-5235
Fax: (713) 802-5350
Email: jvogel1@dot.state.tx.us
DescriptionFor replacement of this four-span, two-lane, freeway overpass, the existing profile grade could not be raised. Designers chose box beams, which provided a shallow structure depth and eliminated most deck formwork. Careful control of pile leads for plumb during 24-inch pile driving in soft clay allowed placement of piles without templates to within 2 inches of plan location. High-performance concrete was used to pour shear keys between the beams and the concrete wearing surface, and use of a concrete wearing surface readily accounted for differential beam camber. Bridge railing was slip-formed as soon as the composite concrete wearing surface achieved strength. All construction occurred during short-duration, partial, phased road closures. The existing low-clearance bridge was demolished and the new bridge completed in 10 days.
PhotoPhoto of NASA Road 1 over I-45
Prefabricated Elementstotal
Other KeywordsPrecast piles/columns; precast prestressed beams,precast concrete piles/columns,precast prestressed box beams
AdvantagesMinimized traffic disruption: Trestle piles could be driven in the soft Houston clay faster than shafts could be drilled and columns poured.
Contract ElementsCalendar-day definition of working day, incentive/disincentive contract, milestone completion of project phases, delayed start time to allow for fabrication of precast elements.
Related Document 1NASA Road 1 over I-45 Bridge Layout (PDF, 0.3 mb)
HTML Version
Related Document 2Keys to Project Success
Related Document 3High-Performance Mix Designs
Photo CreditsTexas Department of Transportation
Updated: 09/27/2011

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