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Publication Number:  FHWA-HRT-11-062    Date:  November 2011
Publication Number: FHWA-HRT-11-062
Date: November 2011

 

Improved Corrosion-Resistant Steel for Highway Bridge Construction

APPENDIX C. CORROSION PRODUCTS ON CCT COUPONS

The rust location codes for corrosion products on CCT coupons are as follows:

Table 28. Rust percentage after 10 cycles of 5 percent NaCl.

Steel

Temp. (ºF)

Coupon Code

Rust Location

Rust Size

Akaganeite

Maghemite

Goethite

Lepidocrocite

 NaCl

11Cr

1,350

77AA

UA

nd

86.9

0

2

3

8.1

11Cr

1,200

77YA

UA

nd

77

9

2

3

9

9Cr

1,350

68AA

UA

nd

74.7

12.1

4

5.1

4

9Cr2Si

1,200

71BA

UA

Fine

77.2

11.9

3

4

4

9Cr2Si

1,200

73BA

UA

Coarse

50

31

9

10

0

9Cr2Si

1,200

73BA

UA

Fine

78

12

2

4

4

9Cr2Si

1,350

71AA

UA

Fine

68.3

17.8

4

5

5

7Cr2Si

1,350

73AA

UA

Coarse

48.5

31.3

9.1

11.1

0

7Cr2Si

1,350

73AA

UA

Fine

79.8

11.1

2

4

3

7Cr2Al

1,200

75AA

UA

Fine

75.8

13.1

2

4

5.1

7Cr2Al

1,200

75AA

UA

Coarse

43.6

32.7

10.9

9.9

3

5Cr2Si2Al

1,200

80BA

UA

Coarse

43

33

11

13

0

5Cr2Si2Al

1,200

80BA

UA

Fine

79.2

9.9

2

4

5

°C = (°F-32)/1.8

nd = Not determined

Table 29. Rust percentage after 20 cycles of 5 percent NaCl.

 

Steel

 

Temp. (ºF)

 

Coupon
Code

 

Rust
Location

 

Akaganeite

Maghemite

Goethite

Lepidocrocite

 

 NaCl

ASTM A1010

nd

D15

UA

81.8

10.1

2

4

2

11Cr

1,200

77YF

UA

61

12

4

5

18

11Cr

1,350

77AH

UA

58.6

13.1

5.1

6.1

17.2

9Cr

1,350

68AH

UA

35.6

40.6

11.9

8.9

3

9Cr2Si

1,200

71BD

UA

38.4

37.4

11.1

13.1

0

9Cr2Si

1,350

71AD

UA

36

41

11

12

0

7Cr2Si

1,200

73BF

UA

31

44

11

14

0

7Cr2Si

1,350

73AF

UA

28

47

12

13

0

7Cr2Al

1,200

75AF

UB

26

47

16

11

0

5Cr2Si2Al

1,200

80BF

UT

30

42

12

16

0

°C = (°F-32)/1.8

nd = Not determined

Table 30. Rust percentage after 40 cycles of 5 percent NaCl.

 

Steel

Temp.
(ºF)

Coupon
Code

Rust
Location

Rust
Size

Akaganeite

Maghemite

Goethite

Lepidocrocite

 

 NaCl

ASTM A1010

nd

D21

UA

nd

68

16

7

7

2

11Cr

1,200

77YI

UA

Fine

62

21

7

6

4

11Cr

1,350

77AI

UA

Fine

51.5

25.7

11.9

8.9

2

9Cr

1,350

68AI

UA

Fine

44

35

8

8

5

9Cr2Si

1,200

71YA

UA

Fine

52

29

7

8

4

9Cr2Si

1,350

71AI

UA

nd

31

39

14

16

0

9Cr2Si

1,350

71AI

UA

Fine

44

36

8

8

4

7Cr2Si

1,200

73BJ

UA

Fine

55

27

4

3

6

7Cr2Si

1,350

73AJ

UA

Fine

69.3

21.8

3

5.9

0

7Cr2Al

1,200

75BB

UA

nd

32.3

39.4

15.2

11.1

2

5Cr2Si2Al

1,200

80BI

UA

nd

49.5

31.7

7.9

6.9

4

5Cr2Si2Al

1,200

80BI

UA

Fine

64

23

4

4

5

°C = (°F-32)/1.8

nd = Not determined

Table 31. Rust percentage after 70 cycles of 5 percent NaCl.

Steel

Temp.
(ºF)

Coupon
Code

Rust Location

Akaganeite

Maghemite

Goethite

Lepidocrocite

Iron(II) Chloride Tetrahydrate

 

 NaCl

ASTM A1010

nd

D23

UA

40.6

27.7

10.9

10.9

6.9

3

11Cr

1,200

77YL

UA

51

25

13

11

0

0

11Cr

1,350

77AL

UA

34

35

16

11

0

4

9Cr

1,350

68AL

UA

26.7

34.7

18.8

18.8

0

1

9Cr2Si

1,200

71YD

UT

31.7

42.6

12.9

12.9

0

0

9Cr2Si

1,350

71AN

UT

32

44

13

11

0

0

7Cr2Si

1,200

73YB

UA

59.6

18.2

4

0

18.2

nd

7Cr2Si

1,200

73YB

UT

21

60

14

5

0

0

7Cr2Si

1,200

73YA

UT

29

54

9

8

0

0

7Cr2Si

1,350

73AL

UT

28

53

11

8

0

0

7Cr2Si

1,350

73AL

UAU

59

24

6

10

0

1

7Cr2Al

1,200

75BF

UA

22

39

19

19

0

1

7Cr2Al

1,200

75BF

UA

24

38

19

19

0

0

5Cr2Si2Al

1,200

80YA

DAU

55

34

7

4

0

0

5Cr2Si2Al

1,200

80BL

UAU

58

18

5

0

19

0

ASTM A588

70

504

UT

14

75

8

3

0

0

ASTM A588

70

504

UB

14

0

0

0

86

0

ASTM A588

70

504

UAU

29.7

10.9

2

0

57.4

0

°C = (°F-32)/1.8

nd = Not determined

Table 32. Rust percentage after 100 cycles in 5 percent NaCl.

Steels

Temp.
(ºF)

Coupon
Code

Rust
Location

Rust
Size

Akaganeite

Maghemite

Goethite

Lepidocrocite

 

 NaCl

ASTM A1010

nd

D25

UB

nd

23.2

43.4

15.2

11.1

7.1

ASTM A1010

nd

D25

UT

nd

36

33

14

17

0

ASTM A1010

nd

D25

DT

nd

53

23

9

10

5

11Cr

1,200

77BD

UT

nd

34

32

19

14

1

11Cr

1,350

77AP

UT

nd

42.4

28.3

15.2

13.1

1

9Cr2Si

1,350

71AO

UAU

Fine

47

41

6

6

0

9Cr2Si

1,350

71AO

UAU

Coarse

41

37

10

12

0

7Cr2Si

1,200

73YI

UAU

Coarse

59.4

29.7

5

5

1

7Cr2Si

1,200

73YI

UAU

Fine

74

23

3

0

0

7Cr2Si

1,350

73AO

UTU

Fine

61

30

4

5

0

7Cr2Si

1,350

73AO

UTU

Coarse

50.5

37.6

5

5.9

1

7Cr2Al

1,200

75BL

UAU

Fine

51

30

7

6

6

7Cr2Al

1,200

75BL

UAU

Coarse

33

42

12

11

2

7Cr2Al

1,200

75BL

UA

nd

26

38

17

19

0

5Cr2Si2Al

1,200

80YC

UTU

Coarse

63

24

13

0

0

5Cr2Si2Al

1,200

80YC

UTU

Fine

71

16

13

0

0

ASTM A588

nd

501

UA

nd

53.5

36.6

5

4

1

°C = (°F-32)/1.8

nd = Not determined

 

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