Skip to content
Facebook iconYouTube iconTwitter iconFlickr iconLinkedInInstagram
Office of Planning, Environment, & Realty (HEP)
HEP Events Guidance Publications Glossary Awards Contacts

2000, 2007-2009 ACS, Census 2010 and 2010-2012 ACS

CTPP logo

Geographic Area: Essex County, Massachusetts FIPS: 25009

Download an Excel file* of this document: profile_massachusetts__essex_county.xls.

Table 1. Selected Characteristics
Table 1. Selected Characteristics Census 2000 2007-2009 ACS 2010 Census 2010-2012 ACS Is the numeric change
between Census 2000 and 2010-2012
ACS Significant? **
Value MOE(+/-) Value MOE(+/-) Value Value MOE(+/-)
Total Persons 1 723,419 -- 737,671 -- 743,159 750,452 -- --
Persons in Households 2 706,478 615 722,662 -- 726,687 732,778 -- --
Total Households 3 275,410 507 277,339 1,869 285,956 285,412 1,785 Yes
Average Number of Persons per Household 4 2.57 0.01 2.61 0.02 2.54 2.57 0.01 No
Average Household Income 5 $68,550 $566 $86,782 $1,396 -- $89,619 $1,600 Yes
Average Number of Vehicles per Household 6 1.60 0.01 1.66 0.02 -- 1.62 0.02 No
Percent of Persons in Poverty 7 8.90 0.20 10.10 0.50 -- 11.40 0.53 Yes
Percent Minority 8 13.60 0.20 17.60 0.33 18.10 19.10 0.35 Yes
Percent of Persons 65 and Over 9 13.90 0.20 13.80 0.29 14.10 14.40 0.29 Yes
Percent of Persons Foreign Born 10 11.30 0.20 14.00 0.41 -- 15.10 0.42 Yes
Total Workers at Place of Residence11 350,070 2,033 373,049 3,351 -- 369,978 3,132 Yes
Table 2a. Mode to Work
Table 2a. Mode to Work 12 CTPP2000 2007-2009 ACS 2010-2012 ACS Is the numeric change
between CTPP 2000 and 2010-2012
ACS Significant? **
Number Percent MOE(+/-)* Number Percent MOE(+/-)* Number Percent MOE(+/-)*
 
Total Workers 343,630 100.0 2,031 360,211 100.0 3,310 361,919 100.0 3,239 Yes
Drove alone 270,605 78.7 1,968 277,258 77.0 3,663 276,649 76.4 3,439 Yes
2-person Carpool 26,180 7.6 760 26,926 7.5 1,637 23,423 6.5 1,496 Yes
3-or-more-person Carpool 6,155 1.8 374 7,138 2.0 929 5,800 1.6 826 No
Transit 15,504 4.5 589 17,452 4.8 1,201 18,953 5.2 1,322 Yes
Bike 585 0.2 116 1,395 0.4 391 924 0.3 314 Yes
Walked 9,655 2.8 467 10,701 3.0 1,002 13,110 3.6 1,171 Yes
Taxi, Motorcycle and Other means 3,675 1.1 289 3,683 1.0 562 5,495 1.5 724 Yes
Worked at Home 11,285 3.3 504 15,658 4.3 1,206 17,565 4.9 1,258 Yes
Table 2b. Mode to Work
Table 2b. Mode to Work 12 CTPP2000 2007-2009 ACS 2010-2012 ACS Is the numeric change
between CTPP 2000 and 2010-2012
ACS Significant? **
Number Percent MOE(+/-)* Number Percent MOE(+/-)* Number Percent MOE(+/-)*
  At Place of Work
Total Workers 304,580 100.0 2,008 309,557 100.0 5,069 311,772 100.0 5,045 Yes
Drove alone 247,550 81.3 1,930 247,120 79.8 4,617 244,781 78.5 4,639 No
2-person Carpool 23,200 7.6 717 22,351 7.2 1,600 20,312 6.5 1,432 Yes
3-or-more-person Carpool 5,385 1.8 350 6,345 2.0 897 5,329 1.7 692 No
Transit 4,020 1.3 302 3,942 1.3 630 5,709 1.8 648 Yes
Bike 600 0.2 117 1,232 0.4 389 894 0.3 330 No
Walked 9,450 3.1 462 10,022 3.2 991 12,600 4.0 1,110 Yes
Taxi, Motorcycle and Other means 3,100 1.0 266 2,887 0.9 540 4,582 1.5 664 Yes
Worked at Home 11,285 3.7 504 15,658 5.1 1,206 17,565 5.6 1,258 Yes
Table 3. Mean Travel Time by Mode to Work
Table 3. Mean Travel Time by Mode to Work 13 Census 2000 2007-2009 ACS 2010-2012 ACS Is the change in travel time
between Census 2000 and 2010-2012
ACS Significant? **
Minutes MOE(+/-) Minutes MOE(+/-) Minutes MOE(+/-)
  At Place of Residence
Total Workers (does not include workers who worked at home) 27.1 0.2 27.2 0.5 27.7 0.5 Yes
Drove alone 25.8 0.2 26.1 0.6 26.4 0.6 No
Carpooled 26.4 0.7 26.5 2.2 27.3 2.4 No
Transit 58.1 1.3 58.9 5.8 58.7 5.9 No
Taxi, Motorcycle, Walk, Bicycle and Other means 18.9 1.1 13.9 2.2 17.2 2.5 No

Notes:

* The coefficient of variation (CV) can be derived by the standard error (SE) divided by the estimate, while SE = MOE/1.645.
** The z-value of the difference of the two estimates are used to determined if the two estimates are significantly different at 90% confidence level.

1 Census 2000 SF3 Table P1; 2007-2009 ACS Table B01003; 2010-2012 ACS Table B01003

2 Census 2000 SF3 Table P9; 2007-2009 ACS Table B09016; 2010-2012 ACS Table B01003 minus Table B26001

3 Census 2000 SF3 Table P10; 2007-2009 ACS Table B19001; 2010-2012 ACS Table B19001

4 Census 2000 SF3 Table P9 divided Census 2000 SF3 Table P10; 2007-2009 ACS Table B09016 divided 2007-2009 ACS Table B19001; 2010-2012 ACS Table S1101

5 CTPP2000 Table 1-090; 2007-2009 ACS Table B19025; 2010-2012 ACS Table B19025

6 Census 2000 SF3 Table H46; 2007-2009 ACS Table B25046; 2010-2012 ACS Table B25046

7 Census 2000 SF3 Table P87; 2007 -2009 ACS Table B17001; 2010-2012 ACS Table B17001

8 Census 2000 SF3 Table P6; 2007-2009 ACS Table B02001; 2010-2012 ACS Table B02001

9 Census 2000 SF3 Table P8; 2007-2009 ACS Table B01001; 2010-2012 ACS Table B01001

10 Census 2000 SF3 Table P21; 2007-2009 ACS Table B06003; 2010-2012 ACS Table B06003

11 Census 2000 SF3 Table P43; 2007-2009 ACS Table B23001; 2010-2012 ACS Table B23025

12 Residence place information is from CTPP2000 Table 1-002; 2007- 2009 ACS Table B08301; 2010-2012 ACS Table B08301. Workplace information is from CTPP2000 Table 2-002; 2007-2009 ACS Table B08406; 2010-2012 ACS Table B08601

13 CTPP2000 1-118; 2007-2009 ACS Table C08136; 2010-2012 ACS Table C08136

Updated: 8/11/2017
HEP Home Planning Environment Real Estate
Federal Highway Administration | 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE | Washington, DC 20590 | 202-366-4000