Vermont Agency of Transportation (VTrans) Statewide Travel Model Peer Review Report
Peer Review Session 4: Recommendations from Peer Review Panel
Date :
July 31, 2013
Current Model Strengths
- Inclusion of travel data/surveys (NHTS, ACS, Vermont Dept. ofLabor, Traffic Counts)
- Reliable state-estimated demographic forecasts
- Inclusion of HBW school trips with HBW trips to minimize use of special generators
- Application of vehicle occupancy rates for privately owned vehicles only and not for transit vehicles
- Use of TAZs/links from regional travel models to increase resolution
- Consideration of speed zone layers if time-of-day model is pursued
General Recommendations
- Expand the external model area by including a halo over the state line
- Expand roadway network to include interstates, major arterials, and collectors with accurate speeds, lengths, and classifications
- Reassess centroid connectors
- Consider seasonal trip tables
- Consider future year beyond 2030
- Establish one freight model component based on either commodity flows or truck/rail vehicles
- Develop in-house expertise in application of the model
Consistent Themes in Response to Seven Questions
- Focus on a single model platform
- Strengthen agency understanding of model sensitivity and appropriate uses for statewide model application
- Minimize dependence on the one statewide model by developing consistent/compatible tools to meet agency needs
- Identify project types and metrics desired for project prioritization before redesign of model features
(1) Response to FHWA Identified Issues
- Address fundamental model development considerations from FHWA
- Develop Users' Guide and Technical Reference
- Define short/medium/long term priorities based on current model - For example:
- Short-Term: Create one comprehensive statewide model package,
Check consistency between sub models, Assess appropriateness of model to meet agency needs
- Mid-Term: Identify second phase of model enhancement (to occur while the current model is in use) based on agency priorities
- Long-Term: Develop "wish list" of features that are lacking from the Short- and Mid-Term enhancements
(2) Resiliency Planning
- Consider dynamic traffic assignment to assess traffic patterns in emergency response
- Identify metrics for alternatives comparison to guide model development
- Develop at-risk location inventory in network via link attributes
- Automate the incorporation of at-risk location data into the network
- Recognize that emergency contingency planning is associated with links damaged by an emergency event not general facility design
(3) Evaluation of Energy/Emission Goals
- Include a mode choice model component
- Identify sensitivities in energy/emission performance measures
- Recognize difficulty in addressing performance measures given scale/resolution of statewide model - more appropriate for regional model
- Consider a separate aggregate model to apply data from the statewide model and the MPO model to evaluate energy/emissions information
- Consider scenario testing in the long-term
(4) System Preservation and Disinvestment
- Identify performance measures desired for project prioritization before adjusting model
- Review Oregon's HERS-ST (applies statewide model growth rates to evaluate needs/options) for transportation investment optimization
- Consider evaluating volumes and road wear for project prioritization
- Coordinate with pavement program staff to determine need for this type of effort
(5) Performance Measurement & Asset Management
- Identify/prioritize model design features for each performance metric desired based on agency needs
- Develop post processing methodology to determine economic impact/GDP value of individual links
- Apply additional economic assessment software (STEAM, T-PICS, TREDIS, REMI, Transight) to model output
- Consider use of a separate project-specific benefit/cost model
(6) Fair-Share Methodology
- Develop VMT estimates for new development by land use type and trip purpose to determine change over time/assess impact fees
- Recognize that statewide model resolution is not adequate for the post processing methodology to determine long-range growth rates for background traffic
- Consider micro-simulation model which applies future volumes/growth rates from the regional model
- Look into off-model techniques for development impact assessments (ITE Trip Generation Manual) for use as a separate/compatible tool
(7) Corridor Prioritization: Transit, Biking, & Waking
- Recognize that statewide model may not be appropriate resolution for evaluating non-motorized transportation improvements
- Develop separate/compatible tool for non-motorized transportation
- Consider micro-simulation models for local area analysis
- Consider survey efforts to understand current travel by mode
- Consider tiered approach to activity-based model development for non- motorized travel as a long-term priority
Suggested Reading Materials
- Special Report 288 "Metropolitan Travel Forecasting"
- TCRP Report 95
- NCHRP Synthesis 406 "Advanced Practices in Travel Forecasting"
- A Transportation Modeling Primer, Edward A. Beimborn Center for Urban Transportation Studies University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, May 1995, updated June 2006
Other Suggestions/Questions/Comments