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Publication Number:  FHWA-HRT-17-089    Date:  May 2018
Publication Number: FHWA-HRT-17-089
Date: May 2018

 

Validation of Pavement Performance Measures Using LTPP Data: Final Report

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FOREWORD

This report documents a study undertaken to validate the proposed pavement performance measures identified in the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) issued in response to the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act, which included requirements pertaining to transportation performance management.(1,2)

To accomplish this objective, three major activities were carried out: (1) a literature review that yielded criteria for evaluation of the proposed performance measures and translation of distress data from the Long-Term Pavement Performance database to the pavement condition metrics used by the performance measures proposed in the NPRM; (2) a review and validation of performance measures over time, both within and between construction events, and against the thresholds identifying performance; and (3) an analysis of alternate pavement condition threshold values, the change in the metrics and overall pavement conditions over time, and the metrics driving the overall condition and performance.

The findings presented in this report suggest that the performance measures established by the NPRM and ultimately required by the issuance of the Final Rule by FHWA are appropriate because all the metrics have an effect on overall condition and performance measures.

 

Cheryl Allen Richter, Ph.D., P.E.
Director, Office of Infrastructure
Research and Development

Notice

This document is disseminated under the sponsorship of the U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) in the interest of information exchange. The U.S. Government assumes no liability for the use of the information contained in this document.

The U.S. Government does not endorse products or manufacturers. Trademarks or manufacturers’ names appear in this report only because they are considered essential to the objective of the document.

Quality Assurance Statement

The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) provides high-quality information to serve Government, industry, and the public in a manner that promotes public understanding. Standards and policies are used to ensure and maximize the quality, objectivity, utility, and integrity of its information. FHWA periodically reviews quality issues and adjusts its programs and processes to ensure continuous quality improvement.

 

Technical Report Documentation Page

1. Report No.

FHWA-HRT-17-089

2. Government Accession No.

 

3 Recipient's Catalog No.

 

4. Title and Subtitle

Validation of Pavement Performance Measures Using LTPP Data: Final Report

5. Report Date

May 2018

6. Performing Organization Code

 

7. Author(s)

Beth A. Visintine, Amy L. Simpson, and Gonzalo R. Rada

8. Performing Organization Report No.

 

9. Performing Organization Name and Address

Amec Foster Wheeler Environment & Infrastructure, Inc.
12000 Indian Creek Court, Suite F
Beltsville, MD 20705-1242

10. Work Unit No. (TRAIS)

 

11. Contract or Grant No.

DTFH61-14-C-00041

12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address

Office of Infrastructure Research and Development
Federal Highway Administration
6300 Georgetown Pike
McLean, VA 22101-2296

13. Type of Report and Period Covered

Final Report; May 2014–April 2017

14. Sponsoring Agency Code

HRDI-30

15. Supplementary Notes

The Contracting Officer’s Representative for this report was Larry Wiser (HRDI-30).

16. Abstract

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to establish performance measures for the Interstate Highway System (IHS) and the National Highway System (NHS) to assess the condition of the pavement on the IHS and NHS.(1) The performance measures, as proposed by FHWA, to assess the condition of the pavement are based on the percentage of pavements on both the IHS and NHS (excluding the IHS) in good and poor condition. The condition of the pavements is to be determined based on the following metrics: International Roughness Index, cracking percent, rutting, and faulting. The overall objective of the study was to validate the proposed pavement performance measures and demonstrate their use within asset management. Performance and distress data from the Long-Term Pavement Performance database were translated into the pavement condition metrics used by the performance measure proposed by FHWA. The performance measure validation considered review of the performance measures over time to determine if they followed a logical trend; comparison of performance measures against maintenance and rehabilitation (M&R) activities to demonstrate if the performance measures are impacted by M&R activities; and review of the performance measures against thresholds for logic and reproducibility, temporal analysis, effects of alternate thresholds, and identification of performance measure drivers. Standalone guidelines for informing decisionmaking to affect pavement performance measures were also developed based on the study findings; they are provided in a companion report.

17. Key Words

MAP-21, FAST Act, Long-Term Pavement Performance, LTPP, pavement performance measures, pavement metrics, pavement condition, IRI, cracking, rutting, faulting

18. Distribution Statement

No restrictions. This document is available to the public through the National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA 22161.
http://www.ntis.gov

19. Security Classification
(of this report)

Unclassified

20. Security Classification
(of this page)

Unclassified

21. No. of Pages

87

22. Price

N/A

Form DOT F 1700.7 (8-72) Reproduction of completed page authorized

 

 

 

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