U.S. Department of Transportation
Federal Highway Administration
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Federal Highway Administration Research and Technology
Coordinating, Developing, and Delivering Highway Transportation Innovations
REPORT |
This report is an archived publication and may contain dated technical, contact, and link information |
Publication Number: FHWA-HRT-21-045 Date: April 2021 |
Publication Number: FHWA-HRT-21-045 Date: April 2021 |
PDF Version (4.9 MB)
Technical Report Documentation Page
1. Report No.
FHWA-HRT-21-045 |
2. Government Accession No. | 3 Recipient's Catalog No. | ||
4. Title and Subtitle
Review and Assessment of Current Modeling Techniques in Support of Next-Generation Rollover Research—Phase I |
5. Report Date
April 2021 |
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6. Performing Organization Code | ||||
7. Author(s)
R. Bligh (ORCID: 0000-0001-5699-070X), N. Sheikh (ORCID: 0000-0003-1718-4881), A. Abu-Odeh (ORCID: 0000-0002-1277-1895), and M. Kiani (ORCID: 0000-0001-9123-7895) |
8. Performing Organization Report No. Report 607921-1 |
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9. Performing Organization Name and Address
Texas A&M Transportation Institute |
10. Work Unit No. (TRAIS) | |||
11. Contract or Grant No.
DTFH61-14-D-00055; TOPR HRDS421016018 |
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12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address
Office of Safety and Operations Research and Development |
13. Type of Report and Period Covered
Final Report; September 2016–September 2018 |
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14. Sponsoring Agency Code
HRDS-20 |
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15. Supplementary Notes
Ana Maria Eigen, D.Sc. (ORCID: 0000-0003-4056-361X; HDRS-20), Research Highway Safety Specialist with the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) Office of Safety Research and Development, was the Task Manager for this research. |
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16. Abstract
The overall goal of this research was to develop guidelines that relate different roadway and roadside design variables to rollover risk. Specific objectives included harmonizing FHWA and National Highway Traffic Safety Administration rollover modeling efforts, evaluating potential countermeasures, and mitigating rollover crashes by executing the research plan and implementing the results into new design guidelines. In phase I, the research team conducted an extensive review of past rollover studies and developed a plan for achieving the research objectives. The plan incorporated the selection of preferred modeling methodologies based on the reliability and availability of state-of-the-art modeling technologies. The research team considered the benefits, capabilities, sophistication, and robustness of different technologies versus their cost, including factors such as level of effort and time required. Based on this investigation, the research team developed a proposed simulation matrix for a phase II research effort that will incorporate key roadway and roadside design variables with a particular emphasis on horizontal curvature. The research team recommends several notable enhancements as part of this plan to support the development of a next-generation vehicle dynamics modeling tool that aims to improve the predictive accuracy of outcomes of roadside-encroachment simulations. |
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17. Key Words
Rollover, rollover modeling, rollover mitigation, vehicle dynamics, simulation |
18. Distribution Statement
No restrictions. This document is available to the public through the National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA 22161. |
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19. Security Classification (of this report) Unclassified |
20. Security Classification (of this page) Unclassified |
21. No. of Pages
135 |
22. Price
N/A |
Form DOT F 1700.7 (8-72) | Reproduction of completed page authorized |