Surface Transportation System Performance Pilot Program
| Current Law | Administration Proposal H.R. 2088 & S. 1072 as Modified
 SAFETEA of 2003
 Section 1801
 | House H.R. 3 as Passed House
 TEA-LU
 | Senate H.R. 3 as Passed Senate
 SAFETEA of 2005
 | 
|   | New pilot program to test feasibility of allowing States to manage and use of FAH funds across program lines. | No comparable performance-based pilot program to test managing Federal-aid funds in a new way. However, establishes pilot program which provides limited authority for pilot States to assume certain NEPA responsibilities for TE, Rec Trails, and specified projects (Transportation System Management & Operations; ITS research, devel., & operational tests). [1207,1211] | No comparable performance-based pilot program to test managing Federal-aid funds in a new way. However, SEPW bill does include a Surface Transportation Project Delivery Pilot Program, which provides limited authority for pilot States to assume certain NEPA responsibilities. [1513] | 
|   | No separate funding - States use regular FAH apportionments: IM, NHS, STP (10% reserved for TE), HSIP, MG, Bridge | No separate funding | No separate funding | 
|   | Up to 5 pilot States | Up to 5 pilot States for first 3 years. | Up to 5 pilot States, one of which must be Oklahoma. | 
|   | Annual agreements required on assumption of responsibilities, long and short term goals, performance measures. | Requires MOU, renegotiated at least every 3 years; Sec'y must review compliance and consider this in decision to renew MOU | Must have MOU covering responsibilities to be assumed; term of no more than 3 years; State agrees to accept jurisdiction of Federal courts. Secretary to monitor compliance, taking into account performance by the State. | 
|   | State may obligate funds its apportionments ( IM, NHS, STP, Bridge, HSIP, Minimum Guarantee) for any Title 23 purpose. | No comparable provision | No comparable provision | 
|   | State must agree to maintain total (Federal and State) program expenditures at least at the level of average of last 3 years. | No comparable provision | No comparable provision | 
|   | Qualification requirements to rank applicants - goals (short & long-term, national), performance measures, proposed fund distribution method. | Sec'y must determine that State has capability to assume the responsibilities. | State must (1) meet requirements as established by the Secretary within 270 days of enactment (including projects that will be included, verification of financial resources, solicitation of public comment); (2) State have necessary financial and personnel capability; (3) written agreement. | 
|   | Assumption of responsibilities- State may assume all or some, except related to tribes; State subject to Federal laws to same extent as Federal agency; must have laws and regs in place that allow assumed responsibilities; must have FOIA-comparable laws. May not assume Title VI, 106(h), statewide and metro planning, rulemaking authority. | State may assume responsibilities, except related to tribes. | Pilot States may be allowed to assume the NEPA responsibilities of the Secretary with respect to 1 or more highway projects within the State. May also assume responsibilities for environmental review/consultation, except conformity determinations, and metro/state planning responsibilities. | 
|   | No comparable provision | No comparable provision | Semi-annual audits for first 2 years, annual after that. | 
|   | Pilot ends 6 years after enactment. Participation of pilot State that fails to comply can be terminated. | No comparable provision | Pilot ends 6 years after enactment. Participation can be terminated if State doesn't adequately carry out responsibilities. |