Other Research
| Current Law | Administration Proposal H.R. 2088 & S. 1072 as Modified
 | House H.R. 3 as Passed House
 TEA-LU
 | Senate H.R. 3 as Passed Senate
 SAFETEA of 2005
 | 
| Centers for Surface Transportation Excellence | 
|   |   | Section 5610 | Section 2103 | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Directs the Secretary to establish 3 Centers for Surface Transportation Excellence to support strategic national programs and activities. | Directs the Secretary to establish 5 Centers for Surface Transportation Excellence to support strategic national programs and activities. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Requires that there be a center for environmental excellence, rural safety, and project finance. | Requires that there be a center for the environment, operations excellence, surface transportation safety, project finance, and asset management. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Authorizes $2 million for each of FYs 2004-2009, to be derived from the Surface Transportation Research, Development, and Deployment authorization; Federal share shall be 100 percent. | Authorizes $9,386,289 for each of FYs 2005-2009, to be derived from the Surface Transportation Research authorization; Federal share shall be 100 percent. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Of the $2 million annual authorization, 40% shall be used to establish the Center for Environmental Excellence, 30% to establish the Center for Excellence in Rural Safety, and 30% to establish the Center for Excellence in Project Finance. | Of the annual authorization, 20% shall be allocated to the Environmental Center, 30% to the Operations Center, 20% to the Surface Transportation Safety Center, 10% to the Project Finance Center, and 20% to the Asset Management Center. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Requires each Center to develop an annual multiyear strategic plan describing the activities to be undertaken and how the work of the Center is coordinated with FHWA R&D activities. | Requires each Center to develop an annual multiyear strategic plan including a list of research projects and objectives, and a summary of training efforts. | 
| Motorcycle Crash Causation Study | 
|   |   | Section 2006 | Section 2104 | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Requires the Secretary to conduct a study of the causes of motorcycle crashes using funds made available to carry out Section 403 of title 23. | Authorizes the Secretary to make grants to conduct a comprehensive, in-depth motorcycle crash causation study employing OECD methodology. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Requires a report to Congress on the results of the study not later than 3 years after date of enactment. | Authorizes $1,407,943 for FY 2005 from funding authorized for the Bureau of Transportation Statistics. | 
| Transportation Scholarship Opportunities Program | 
|   | Section 5304 | Section 5303 |   | 
| No comparable provision. | Allows the Secretary to establish a Transportation Scholarship Opportunities Program to attract qualified students for transportation-related critical jobs. | Same as Administration Bill | No comparable provision. | 
| No comparable provision. | Allows the Secretary to use DOT operating administration funds or funds from the Office of the Inspector General to carry out this provision. | Same as Administration Bill | No comparable provision. | 
| Multimodal Energy and Climate Change Program | 
|   | Section 1612 |   |   | 
| No comparable provision. | Authorizes the Secretary to establish and carry out a multimodal energy and climate change program. | No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | 
| No comparable provision. | The program purpose is to evaluate strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and the potential effect of climate changes on the transportation system. | No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | 
| No comparable provision. | Program funding consists of $15.6 million from the Highway Account of the HTF, $1.9 million from the Mass Transit Account, and $1.5 million from the Airport and Airways Trust Fund. | No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | 
| TSIMS | 
|   |   | Section 5210 |   | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Directs the Secretary to fund and carry out a project to further the development of a comprehensive transportation safety information management system known as TSIMS. | No comparable provision. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Project purpose is to further the development of a safety-oriented software application for use among State and local safety and transportation agencies. | No comparable provision. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Authorizes $1 million for FY 2004 and $3 million for FY 2005, to be derived from the Surface Transportation Research Development and Deployment authorization. | No comparable provision. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | The Federal funds authorized are intended to supplement voluntary contributions from State DOTs and other safety and transportation agencies. | No comparable provision. | 
| Motor Carrier Efficiency Study | 
|   |   | Section 5212 |   | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Requires the Secretary, in coordination with the motor carrier & wireless technology industry, to conduct a study to identify inefficiencies in the transportation of freight, and to evaluate improvements that might be made through the use of wireless technologies. | No comparable provision. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Funding of $1 million for each of FYs 2005-2009 shall be made available to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration from the authorization for the Surface Transportation Research, Development and Deployment Program. Federal share shall be 100 percent. | No comparable provision. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Requires the Secretary to transmit an annual report to Congress on the programs carried out under this section. | No comparable provision. | 
| Biobased Transportation Research | 
|   |   |   | Section 2101 | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Authorizes $12 million for each of fiscal years 2005-2009 from the Highway Account of the HTF to be equally divided between the National Biodiesel Board and research centers identified in Section 9011 of P.L. 107-171 to carry out biobased transportation research of national importance. | 
| Asphalt and Asphalt-Related Reclamation Research | 
|   |   |   | Section 2001 | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Authorizes $1,500,000 for fiscal year 2005, to be deducted from Surface Transportation Research Program funding, for asphalt and asphalt-related reclamation research at the South Dakota School of Mines. | 
| Multimodal Research Program | 
|   | Section 5302 |   |   | 
| No comparable provision. | Authorizes the Multimodal Research Program at $155 million over 6 years. | No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | 
| No comparable provision. | The Multimodal Research Program provides funds to conduct applied research, development, demonstration and testing of technologies that have multimodal transportation applications. | No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | 
| Interstate Route I-95 Corridor Coalition Transportation Systems Management and Operations | 
|   |   |   | Section 2101 | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Authorizes the Secretary to make grants to States to continue ITS management and operations in the I-95 corridor. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Funding is $9.386,289 for FY 2005 and $11,263,547 for each of FYs 2006-2009 from ITS Standards, Research, Operational Tests, and Development. | 
| Center for Transportation Advancement and Regional Development | 
|   |   | Section 5215 |   | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | Requires the Secretary to establish a Center for Transportation Advancement and Regional Development to assist in the development of small metropolitan and rural transportation systems that are responsive to the needs of businesses and localcommunities. | No comparable provision. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | The Center's purpose is to provide professional resources to small metropolitan and rural regions to expand the capabilities and effectiveness of a regions transportation system, and to assist local officials in developing public-private partnerships | No comparable provision. | 
| No comparable provision. | No comparable provision. | The Secretary shall make a grant to or enter into a contract with a national association of regional economic development and transportation professionals with a focus on small metropolitan and rural regions. | No comparable provision. | 
|   |   | Authorizes $500 thousand for each of Fys 2005-2009 from the authorization for the Surface Transportation Research, Development, and Deployment Program. |   | 
| Hazardous Materials Research Projects | 
|   |   | Section 5216 |   | 
|   |   | Requires the Administrator of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration to enter into a contract with the NAS to carry out the nine research projects contained in TRB Special Report #283. |   | 
|   |   | The Secretary shall provide a report to Congress NLT 6 months after date of enactment on the need to establish a cooperative research program on hazardous materials transportation. |   | 
|   |   | Authorizes $1 million for each of FYs 2005-2009 from the authorization for the Surface Transportation Research, Development, and Deployment Program. |   |