U.S. Department of Transportation
Federal Highway Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
202-366-4000


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Construction

Overview

Digital As-Builts (DABs) are an Every Day Counts (EDC-6) initiative, originated by the Federal Highway Administration’s (FHWA) Office of Transportation Workforce Development and Technology Deployment in 2021 to help transportation professionals shift toward a digital data-oriented process for tracking, documenting, and archiving asset information created during project delivery.  The EDC-6 DABs initiative focuses on enhancing access, use, and management of highway project data from design to asset management. DABs have been selected as an FHWA innovation for their proven ability to improve quality, accelerate project delivery, save costs and enhance safety.

Digital asset data includes structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data ranging from geometric objects (points, lines, polygons, surfaces, solids) and attributes (txt, xls) to proprietary/open format (DGN, DWG, SHP, GDB, XML, IFC), document/flat file (pdf, txt, csv), and unstructured data (LAS LiDAR, JPG, reality meshes). All asset data provide useful lifecycle facility asset inventory information for data management, with data that are accessible, searchable, geospatial, contextual, reliable, durable, extractable, and interoperable.

Essential uses of DABs include:

  • Geospatial location of assets
  • 2D/3D visual model use in the field
  • Verification of field quantities linked to pay quantities
  • Survey/model with attributes to systems of record
  • Survey/model asset extraction to/from GIS/Asset Management Systems

DABs are a key link in the handover from the design-construction Project Information Model to the asset management Asset Information Model in information management.

Evolution of DABs Practice

Progression of a person crawling with a label of paper tickets, follow by a person walking with a label of image files, followed by a person running with a label of ePDF document, followed by a person flying with the label of model/object.  The progression of imagery is meant to show the advancement from crawling to flying mirroring the advancement of paper based files to model based files.
Source: FHWA
Updated: 03/13/2023
Federal Highway Administration | 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE | Washington, DC 20590 | 202-366-4000