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Noise Barrier Graphs

NACs

Average Noise Reduction by Decade and Surface Texture

Barriers from 1963-2022

Average Noise Reduciton by Decade and Surface Texture. This graph shows the average noise reduction reported by States for each decade from 1963 to 2022 and by the Surface Texture of the noise barrier (Reflective or Absorptive). Barriers that did not report a Surface Texture are also shown for comparison. Barriers that listed 'Both' as a Surface are reported under Reflective totals and Absorptive totals. Overall, average noise reductions have been decreasing since 2000.
Average Noise Reduction by Decade and Surface Texture
Surface Texture 1960-1969 1970-1979 1980-1989 1990-1999 2000-2009 2010-2019 2020-2023 Average
Absorptive - 8.0 - 8.4 7.7 7.4 7.3 5.25
Reflective - 8.2 7.3 7.9 6.8 7.1 6.9 6.22
Both - - - - - 9.2 7.6 1.53
Not Reported - - 9.5 7.0 6.4 6.6 7.1 4.92

Average Noise Reduction by Surface Texture

Barriers from 2013-2022

This graph shows the Average Noise Reduction by Surface Texture for barriers built from 2013 to 2022. It also shows the overall average reduction for each year regardless of material. Overall, Absorptive barriers provided a slightly higher reduction than Reflective barriers for 7 of the 10 years.
Average Noise Reduction by Surface Texture
Surface Texture 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Average
Absorptive 6.9 7.3 7.9 7.4 6.6 7.7 7.9 7.0 7.2 7.8 7.4
Both No data 8.0 6.0 8.6 No data 8.3 No data 5.0 8.4 7.5 7.4
Reflective 7.3 6.8 7.3 6.8 7.0 7.4 7.2 6.8 6.8 7.1 7.1
Not Reported 6.4 5.1 5.3 5.3 6.2 8.0 7.8 7.3 6.7 7.2 6.5
Average by Year 6.9 6.8 6.6 7.0 6.6 7.9 7.6 6.5 7.3 7.4 7.1

Square Footage of Barrier by Activity Category and Year Built

Barriers from 2013-2022

This graph shows the total square feet of barrier constructed each year from 2013 to 2022 by the Activity Category they protect. If a barrier was listed as protecting more than one land use, it was listed repeatedly under each use. The line shows the total square feet for all activity categories for that year. Overall, the vast majority of barriers were built to protect residential land uses.
Square Footage of Barrier by Activity Category and Year Built
NAC Category 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Total
B 6,708,433 6,120,180 6,416,285 10,456,906 3,442,504 6,618,568 9,843,810 8,780,319 4,666,969 8,148,619 71,202,593
C 489,301 1,170,648 482,494 802,654 351,228 592,678 3,237,739 585,457 1,034,361 1,521,195 10,267,755
D 5,936 171,526 86,900 64,284 4,696 87,955 117,370 - - - 538,667
E 317,032 141,176 64,262 315,583 66,730 909,025 389,612 175,792 135,830 804,887 3,319,929
No criteria selected   428,269 201,822 187,668 63,318 608,449 177,727 203,542 132,540 292,812 2,296,147
Total 7,520,702 8,031,799 7,251,763 11,827,095 3,928,476 8,816,675 13,766,258 9,745,110 5,969,700 10,767,513 87,625,091

Noise Reduction by Construction Material

Barriers from 1963-2022

This graph shows the noise reduction provided by various construction materials for barriers built from 1963 to 2022. 'Precast Concrete' provides an average reduction of 7.4 decibels followed by 'Berm' and 'Other' at 6.8 and 6.7 respectively. No data was available for any 'Brick' barriers.
Average Noise Reduction by Material
Primary Construction Material Reduction
Berm 6.4
Block 6.1
Brick 6.0
Cast-in-Place Concrete 7.0
Metal 7.5
Precast Concrete 7.3
Wood 8.1
Combination 7.9
Other 6.9
Unspecified Concrete 7.5
Unreported 7.8
Average 7.1

Noise Reduction by Construction Material for 'Other' Material Barriers

Barriers from 1963-2022

This graph shows the average noise reduction provided by 'Other' Material barriers built from 1963 to 2022. Materials include 'Composites', 'Unspecified concretes', 'Plastics', and 'Glasses'. The greatest reductions are provided by Durisol barriers (10.8 dB), Composite (8.7 dB), and Carsonite (8.6 dB) barriers. The data for these barriers is sparse, not many have been built.
*Other Materials:
Primary Construction Material Reduction
Acrylic/Acrylite 6.8
Carsonite 8.3
Composite 8.4
Durisol 8.9
Fiberglass 6.3
Glass 6.4
Plastic Opaque 7.0
Plastic Transparent 7.2
PVC No data
Rubber 6.5
Undefined 'Other' 5.0
Average 7.1
Updated: 11/6/2023
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