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4. Opportunities and Challenges

Opportunities and Challenges: Acceptance

Public Acceptance

  • CIPs includes multiple opportunities to inform the public about capital improvements and gather inputs.
  • CIPs also informs business owners, developers, and bond investors regarding the vitality of the community, the cost of services, and the sustainability of its tax burden.

Political Acceptance

  • CIPs provide transparency and a rational approach to prioritize capital improvements reducing public pressure on elected officials.
  • CIP can help maintain steady payments and tax rates over a period of time.
  • In contrast, certain officials who are uncomfortable with sharing control of the process with the public or other officials may not support the adoption of a CIP.

Opportunities and Challenges: Equity

CIPs provide a mechanism to help ensure that capital investment decisions are made considering fairness to all stakeholders in a community in terms of who incurs the costs and consequences of those decisions.

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Some cities have gone a step further and added equity-specific indicators to measure how its CIP allocations are distributed within neighborhoods in their jurisdiction.

Opportunities and Challenges: Cost

CIP can afford a community financial benefits, such as a good credit rating promoting economic development, spotting hidden costs or avoiding unexpected expenditures, and successfully competing for state or federal funds.

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The cost challenge that communities may face in implementing a CIP, is that it requires a multi-disciplinary team skilled in financial management, project management, and public participation.

Opportunities and Challenges: Administration

Managing, maintaining and monitoring a CIP also poses some administrative challenges. Implementing a CIP, particularly for the first time, requires a considerable amount of effort from local government officials and staff.

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Over time, the process of updating an existing CIP (or developing a new one) becomes more familiar and less demanding.


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